general rule
add NOT (or N'T) to the auxiliary | ||
I am waiting I have asked you have been trying Helen will leave |
I am not waiting I haven't asked you haven't been trying Helen will not / won't leave |
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if there is no auxiliary: use the auxiliary DO + infinitive |
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I like doughnuts I bought doughnuts |
I don't like doughnuts I didn't buy doughnuts |
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